18. Bibliografie

lim

Limmatspitz. URL: https://www.pronatura-ag.ch/de/Gebenstorf-limmatspitz.

the

The aare river. URL: https://www.britannica.com/place/Aare-River.

Add17

Anna Maria Addamo. Top marine beach litter items in europe. Publications Office of the European Union, 2017.

AMM18

Silva-Cavalcanti JS Araújo MCB and Costa MF. Anthropogenic litter on beaches with different levels of development and use: a snapshot of a coast in pernambuco (brazil). Frontiers in marine science, 2018. doi:10.3389/fmars.2018.00233.

Bla18

Pascal Blarer. The swiss litter report. 2018. URL: http://stoppp.org/researchvalue.

Boi19

Justin Bois. Introduction to data analysis in the biological sciences. 2019. URL: http://bebi103.caltech.edu.s3-website-us-east-1.amazonaws.com/2019a/content/index.html#.

CBB+17

Rachel N. Cable, Dmitry Beletsky, Raisa Beletsky, Krista Wigginton, Brendan W. Locke, and Melissa B. Duhaime. Distribution and modeled transport of plastic pollution in the great lakes, the world's largest freshwater resource. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 5:45, 2017. URL: https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fenvs.2017.00045, doi:10.3389/fenvs.2017.00045.

CRC+19

Corey T. Callaghan, Jodi J. L. Rowley, William K. Cornwell, Alistair G. B. Poore, and Richard E. Major. Improving big citizen science data: moving beyond haphazard sampling. PLOS Biology, 06 2019. URL: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.3000357, doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.3000357.

CT99

A. Cameron and Pravin Trivedi. Regression analysis of count data. 2nd ed, pages 200. Volume 41. cambridge, 09 1999. doi:10.1017/CBO9780511814365.

CP17

Mehran Sahami Chris Piech. Parameter estimation. 2017. URL: https://web.stanford.edu/class/archive/cs/cs109/cs109.1192/reader/11%20Parameter%20Estimation.pdf.

CMB+15

John A. Cigliano, Ryan Meyer, Heidi L. Ballard, Amy Freitag, Tina B. Phillips, and Ann Wasser. Making marine and coastal citizen science matter. Ocean & Coastal Management, 115:77–87, 2015. Making Marine Science Matter: Issues and Solutions from the 3rd International Marine Conservation Congress. URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0964569115001659, doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2015.06.012.

com

European commission. Good environmental status. URL: https://ec.europa.eu/environment/marine/good-environmental-status/index_en.htm.

Con

Confederation. Statistique de la population et des ménages. URL: https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/en/home/statistics/population/surveys/statpop.html.

Con21a

Confederation. Statistique de la superficie selon nomenclature 2004 - utilisation du sol, description: métainformations sur les géodonnées. 2021. URL: https://www.bfs.admin.ch/bfs/en/home/services/geostat/swiss-federal-statistics-geodata/land-use-cover-suitability/swiss-land-use-statistics/standard-nomenclature.html.

Con21b

Confederation. Swisstlmregio: le modèle numérique de la suisse à petite échelle. 2021. URL: https://www.swisstopo.admin.ch/fr/geodata/landscape/tlmregio.html.

con

Swiss confederation. Swiss lakes and rivers. URL: https://www.eda.admin.ch/aboutswitzerland/en/home/umwelt/geografie/seen-und-fluesse.html.

cfs20

Le conseil fédéral suisse. Ordonnance sur la protection des eaux. La plateforme de publication du droit fédéral: 814.201, 2020.

CAC+18

Roberto Crosti, Antonella Arcangeli, Ilaria Campana, Miriam Paraboschi, and Daniel González Fernández. ‘down to the river’: amount, composition, and economic sector of litter entering the marine compartment, through the tiber river in the western mediterranean sea. RENDICONTI LINCEI, 11 2018. doi:10.1007/s12210-018-0747-y.

Der02

José G.B Derraik. The pollution of the marine environment by plastic debris: a review. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 44(9):842–852, 2002. URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0025326X02002205, doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0025-326X(02)00220-5.

dry20

Erik drysdale. Implementing the bias-corrected and accelerated bootstrap in python. 2020. URL: https://www.erikdrysdale.com/bca_python/.

Efr87

Bradley Efron. Better bootstrap confidence intervals. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 82(397):171–185, 1987. URL: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/01621459.1987.10478410, arXiv:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/01621459.1987.10478410, doi:10.1080/01621459.1987.10478410.

EMW+13

Marcus Eriksen, Sherri Mason, Stiv Wilson, Carolyn Box, Ann Zellers, William Edwards, Hannah Farley, and Stephen Amato. Microplastic pollution in the surface waters of the laurentian great lakes. Marine pollution bulletin, 77(1-2):177–182, 2013.

Eri20

Erismann. Litter collection protocols. 2020. URL: https://www.plagespropres.ch.

ECZGCO19

Gabriel Erni-Cassola, Vinko Zadjelovic, Matthew I. Gibson, and Joseph A. Christie-Oleza. Distribution of plastic polymer types in the marine environment; a meta-analysis. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 369:691–698, 2019. URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0304389419301979, doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.02.067.

ea16

C. Aydin et all. The influence of land use on coastal litter: an approach to identify abundance and sources in the coastal area of cilician basin, turkey. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 2016.

eall09

Cheshire et all. Unep/ioc guidelines on survey and monitoring of marine litter. UNEP Regional Seas Reports and Studies, 2009.

FR16

Francesca Fazey and Peter Ryan. Biofouling on buoyant marine plastics: an experimental study into the effect of size on surface longevity. Environmental Pollution, 210:354–360, 03 2016. doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2016.01.026.

fc12

Swiss federal court. Federal court decision: tf 138 ii 111. Register of federal court decisions, 2012. URL: https://www.bger.ch/ext/eurospider/live/fr/php/aza/http/index.php?highlight_docid=atf%3A%2F%2F138-II-111%3Afr%3Aregeste&lang=fr&type=show_document&zoom=YES&.

Fun

World Wildlife Fund. World wildlife fund switzerland. URL: https://www.wwf.ch/fr.

fdlenvironnement18

Office fédéral de l’environnement. Financement de l’élimination des déchets urbains. aide à l’exécution relative au financement de l’élimination des déchets urbains selon le principe de causalité. L’environnement pratique n° 1827, 2018.

fs20

Le Conseil fédéral suisse. Ordonnance sur la limitation et l’élimination des déchets. La plateforme de publication du droit fédéral: 814.600, 2020.

fdlCs20a

L’Assemblée fédérale de la Confédération suisse. Loi fédérale sur la protection de l'environnement. La plateforme de publication du droit fédéral: 814.01, 2020.

fdlCs20b

L’Assemblée fédérale de la Confédération suisse. Loi fédérale sur la protection des eaux. La plateforme de publication du droit fédéral: 814.20, 2020. URL: https://www.bger.ch/ext/eurospider/live/fr/php/aza/http/index.php?highlight_docid=atf%3A%2F%2F138-II-111%3Afr%3Aregeste&lang=fr&type=show_document&zoom=YES&.

GSTP21

María B. García, José L. Silva, Pablo Tejero, and Iker Pardo. Detecting early-warning signals of concern in plant populations with a citizen science network. are threatened and other priority species for conservation performing worse? Journal of Applied Ecology, 58(7):1388–1398, 2021. URL: https://besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/1365-2664.13890, doi:https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2664.13890.

GFCH+21

Daniel González Fernández, Andrés Cózar, Georg Hanke, Josué Viejo, Carmen Morales-Caselles, Rigers Bakiu, Damia Barcelo, Filipa Bessa, Antoine Bruge, María Cabrera Fernández, Javier Castro-Jiménez, Mel Constant, Roberto Crosti, Yuri Galletti, Ahmet Kideys, Nino Machitadze, Joana Brito, Maria Pogojeva, Nuno Ratola, and Myrto Tourgeli Provata. Floating macrolitter leaked from europe into the ocean. Nature Sustainability, 4:474–483, 06 2021. doi:10.1038/s41893-021-00722-6.

GB17

Zakrzewska D. et al. Graca B., Szewc K. Sources and fate of microplastics in marine and beach sediments of the southern baltic sea—a preliminary study. Environ Sci Pollut Res, 2017.

GM20

Ziveri P. Grelaud M. The generation of marine litter in mediterranean island beaches as an effect of tourism and its mitigation. Science Reports, 2020. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-77225-5.

GH66

R. Kay Gresswell and Anthony Julian Huxley. Standard encyclopedia of the world's rivers and lakes. New York Putnam, [1st ed.] edition, 1966. URL: http://openlibrary.org/books/OL5945943M.

HGFT+17

Georg Hanke, Daniel González Fernández, Tweehuysen, Bellert, Holzhauer, Andreja Palatinus, Hohenblum, and L. Oosterbaan. Riverine litter monitoring - options and recommendations. publications Office of the European Union, 02 2017. doi:10.2788/461233.

Han13

George Hanke. Guidance on monitoring of marine litter in european seas. Joint Research Centre of the European Commission, 2013. URL: https://indicit-europa.eu/cms/wp-content/uploads/2017/05/guidance_monitoring_marine_litter_2013.pdf.

HG19

van Loon W. Hanke G., Walvoort D. Eu marine beach litter baselines. Publications Office of the European Union, 2019. doi:10.2760/16903.

HLCM21

Lucas Harris, Max Liboiron, Louis Charron, and Charles Mather. Using citizen science to evaluate extended producer responsibility policy to reduce marine plastic debris shows no reduction in pollution levels. Marine Policy, 123:104319, 2021. URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308597X20309660, doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2020.104319.

HV08

Mia Hubert and Ellen Vandervieren. An adjusted boxplot for skewed distributions. Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, 52:5186–5201, 08 2008. doi:10.1016/j.csda.2007.11.008.

Inn

Mathematics Education Innovation. Spearmans rank correlation. URL: https://mei.org.uk/files/pdf/Spearmanrcc.pdf.

JLGC19

Kwanghee Jung, Jaehoon Lee, Vibhuti Gupta, and Gyeongcheol Cho. Comparison of bootstrap confidence interval methods for gsca using a monte carlo simulation. Frontiers in Psychology, 10:2215, 2019. URL: https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02215, doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2019.02215.

KBK+18

Merel Kooi, Ellen Besseling, Carolien Kroeze, Annemarie P. van Wezel, and Albert A. Koelmans. Modeling the Fate and Transport of Plastic Debris in Freshwaters: Review and Guidance. Springer International Publishing, 2018. URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-61615-5_7, doi:10.1007/978-3-319-61615-5_7.

Kuh

Gabrielle Kuhl. Stop plastic polution switzerland. URL: http://stoppp.org/.

LF20

Yan Liu and Jiasong Fang. Coastal lakes as a buffer zone for the accumulation and redistribution of plastic particles from continental to marine environment: a case study of the dishui lake in shanghai, china. Applied Sciences, 2020. URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/6/1974, doi:10.3390/app10061974.

LS07

James O. Lloyd-Smith. Maximum likelihood estimation of the negative binomial dispersion parameter for highly overdispersed data, with applications to infectious diseases. PLOS ONE, 02 2007. URL: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0000180, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0000180.

MDG18

Srikanta Mishra and Akhil Datta-Gupta. Chapter 3 - distributions and models thereof. In Srikanta Mishra and Akhil Datta-Gupta, editors, Applied Statistical Modeling and Data Analytics, pages 31–67. Elsevier, 2018. URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780128032794000031, doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-803279-4.00003-1.

nbi

Scipy nbimon. Scipy stats nbinom. URL: https://docs.scipy.org/doc/scipy/reference/generated/scipy.stats.nbinom.html.

ogsapfpss

Website of global spec a plastic film and plastic sheeting supplier. Plastic sheet film. URL: https://www.www.globalspec.com.

Orz17

Michael D. Orzolek. A Guide to the Manufacture, Performance, and Potential of Plastics in Agriculture. Matthew Deans, 2017.

OSP17

OSPAR. Beach litter - abundance, composition and trends. D10 - Marine Litter, 2017.

Pou20

k Poulki. Concretising the role of extended producer responsibility in european union waste law and policy through the lens of the circular economy. ERA Forum 20, 2020. doi:s12027-020-00596-9.

RBPGV18

Sabine Rech, Yaisel J. Borrell Pichs, and Eva García-Vazquez. Anthropogenic marine litter composition in coastal areas may be a predictor of potentially invasive rafting fauna. PLOS ONE, 01 2018. URL: https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0191859, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0191859.

RMCP+15

Sabine Rech, Vivian Macaya-Caquilpán, Jose Pantoja, Marcelo Rivadeneira, C Campodónico, and Martin Thiel. Sampling of riverine litter with citizen scientists—findings and recommendations. Environmental monitoring and assessment, 187:4473, 06 2015. doi:10.1007/s10661-015-4473-y.

RE

Shannon Erismann Roger Erismann. Identification, quantification and analysis of observable anthropogenic litter along swiss lake systems. URL: https://hammerdirt-analyst.github.io/IQAASL-End-0f-Sampling-2021/end_of_sampling_iqaasl/intro.html.

Rya15

Peter G. Ryan. A Brief History of Marine Litter Research. Springer International Publishing, 2015. URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16510-3_1, doi:10.1007/978-3-319-16510-3_1.

SLBH19

Anna Schwarz, Tom Ligthart, E Boukris, and T Harmelen. Sources, transport, and accumulation of different types of plastic litter in aquatic environments: a review study ☆. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 143:92–100, 05 2019. doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2019.04.029.

sca

Python scientific computing. Scipy stats kolmogorov-smirnov: implementation. URL: https://docs.scipy.org/doc/scipy/reference/generated/scipy.stats.ks_2samp.html.

scb

Python scientific computing. Scipy stats mann-whitney u test: implementation. URL: https://docs.scipy.org/doc/scipy/reference/generated/scipy.stats.mannwhitneyu.html.

scc

Python scientific computing. Scipy stats spearmanr: implementation. URL: https://docs.scipy.org/doc/scipy/reference/generated/scipy.stats.spearmanr.html.

SP

Skipper Seabold and Josef Perktold. Statsmodels: econometric and statistical modeling with python. URL: https://www.statsmodels.org/stable/generated/statsmodels.stats.stattools.medcouple.html.

SDBW21

Diana L. Soteropoulos, Caitlin R. De Bellis, and Theo Witsell. Citizen science contributions to address biodiversity loss and conservation planning in a rapidly developing region. Diversity, 2021. URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/13/6/255, doi:10.3390/d13060255.

SO

Stack-Overflow. Fitting for discrete data: negative binomial, poisson, geometric distribution. URL: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/59308441/fitting-for-discrete-data-negative-binomial-poisson-geometric-distribution.

Sta21a

StackExcahnge. What does independent observations mean? 2021. URL: https://stats.stackexchange.com/questions/116355/what-does-independent-observations-mean.

Sta21b

Stackexchange. Is it true that the percentile bootstrap should never be used? 2021. URL: https://stats.stackexchange.com/questions/355781/is-it-true-that-the-percentile-bootstrap-should-never-be-used.

vEV21

T.H.M. van Emmerik and P. Vriend. Roadmap litter monitoring in dutch rivers. Wageningen University, Report., 2021. doi:10.18174/537439.

vE

Tim van Emmerik. Riverbank macrolitter in the dutch rhine–meuse delta. URL: https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1748-9326/abb2c6.

VLW20

Fleet D. Van Loon W., Hanke G. A european threshold value and assessment method for macro litter on coastlines. Publications Office of the European Union, 2020.

VGO+20

Pauli Virtanen, Ralf Gommers, Travis E. Oliphant, Matt Haberland, Tyler Reddy, David Cournapeau, Evgeni Burovski, Pearu Peterson, Warren Weckesser, Jonathan Bright, Stéfan J. van der Walt, Matthew Brett, Joshua Wilson, K. Jarrod Millman, Nikolay Mayorov, Andrew R. J. Nelson, Eric Jones, Robert Kern, Eric Larson, C J Carey, İlhan Polat, Yu Feng, Eric W. Moore, Jake VanderPlas, Denis Laxalde, Josef Perktold, Robert Cimrman, Ian Henriksen, E. A. Quintero, Charles R. Harris, Anne M. Archibald, Antônio H. Ribeiro, Fabian Pedregosa, Paul van Mulbregt, and SciPy 1.0 Contributors. SciPy 1.0: Fundamental Algorithms for Scientific Computing in Python. Nature Methods, 17:261–272, 2020. doi:10.1038/s41592-019-0686-2.

Wei20

Eric W. Weisstein. "negative binomial distribution." from mathworld–a wolfram web resource. 2020. URL: https://mathworld.wolfram.com/NegativeBinomialDistribution.html.

Wika

Wikepedia. Bootstrapping. URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bootstrapping_(statistics).

Wikb

Wikepedia. Median. URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Median.

Wikc

Wikepedia. Resampling. URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resampling_(statistics).

Wikd

Wikepedia. Spearman's rank correlation coefficient. URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spearman%27s_rank_correlation_coefficient.

Wik21

Wikepedias. Mean: definition of the arithmetic mean. 2021. URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mean.

WK21

Kriwoken L. et al. Willis K., Denise Hardesty B. Differentiating littering, urban runoff and marine transport as sources of marine debris in coastal and estuarine environments. Sci Rep 7, 2021. doi:srep44479.

WARL20

Debbie J. Winton, Lucy G. Anderson, Stephen Rocliffe, and Steven Loiselle. Macroplastic pollution in freshwater environments: focusing public and policy action. Science of The Total Environment, 704:135242, 2020. URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048969719352349, doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.135242.

YFPR+14

Lance T. Yonkos, Elizabeth A. Friedel, Ana C. Perez-Reyes, Sutapa Ghosal, and Courtney D. Arthur. Microplastics in four estuarine rivers in the chesapeake bay, u.s.a. Environmental Science & Technology, 48(24):14195–14202, 2014. PMID: 25389665. URL: https://doi.org/10.1021/es5036317, arXiv:https://doi.org/10.1021/es5036317, doi:10.1021/es5036317.

QGISDTeam09

QGIS Development Team. QGIS Geographic Information System. Open Source Geospatial Foundation, 2009. URL: http://qgis.osgeo.org.